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Ter. psicol ; 37(2): 104-115, ago. 2019. tab
Article in Spanish | LILACS | ID: biblio-1059110

ABSTRACT

Resumen La participación es un derecho humano que debe ser garantizado. No obstante, variadas restricciones físicas y sociales dificultan el involucramiento de las personas con condiciones neurológicas en su comunidad. Muchos países de Latinoamérica no cuentan con instrumentos validados que permitan analizar la participación de estos grupos. Por esta razón, a través de un diseño instrumental esta investigación evalúa las propiedades psicométricas del cuestionario de hábitos de vida (LIFE-H) en una muestra de 123 personas con parálisis cerebral entre 9 y 21 años (M = 14.14; DE=2.89). Se detectaron adecuados índices de consistencia interna. No se replicó la estructura de dos dimensiones mediante análisis factorial confirmatorio. Sin embargo, el análisis factorial exploratorio de los datos evidenció un factor general que explicó el 69.55 % de la varianza. Se concluye que el LIFE-H es un instrumento idóneo para el estudio de la participación como un constructo global en esta población.


Abstract Participation is a human right that must be guaranteed. However, various physical and social restrictions make it difficult for people with neurological conditions to participate in their community. Many Latin American countries do not have validated instruments to analyze the participation of these groups. The present investigation used an instrumental design to evaluate the psychometric properties of the Life Habits Assessment Questionnaire (LIFE-H) in a sample of 123 people with cerebral palsy between 9 and 21 years old (M = 14.14; DE=2.89). Adequate internal consistency indices were detected. The two-dimensional structure proposed by the authors was not replicated through confirmatory factor analysis. However, the exploratory factor analysis of the data evidenced a general factor that explained 69.55 % of the variance. It is concluded that LIFE-H is an ideal instrument for the study of participation as a global construct in this population.


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Female , Child , Adolescent , Young Adult , Activities of Daily Living , Cerebral Palsy/psychology , Surveys and Questionnaires , Interpersonal Relations , Psychometrics , Quality of Life , Chile , Reproducibility of Results , Factor Analysis, Statistical , Habits
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